インドの自主雇用率は2018年から2024年にかけて239Mから358Mまで急上昇し,労働者の半分を乗っ取り,他の雇用タイプを上回る。
India's self-employment rose sharply from 239M to 358M between 2018 and 2024, driving over half the workforce and outpacing other job types.
インドでは,自主雇用率は2018年から2024年までに2 億3,800万から3800万人に増加し,年間7.0%の増加を遂げた.
Self-employment in India surged from 239 million to 358 million between 2018 and 2024, growing at a 7.0% annual rate—the fastest among all job categories—driving over half of the country’s employed population.
この増加は賃金労働と休日労働を上回り,労働参加率は64.3%に上昇し,女性の参加率は31.7%に達しました.
This growth outpaced salaried jobs and casual labor, while labor force participation rose to 64.3%, with women’s participation reaching 31.7%.
1500万件の新たな雇用のうち110万人が女性向けに創出されたが,主にサービス,建設,製造など非農産物部門において,MSMEが主たる役割を担った.
Of 155 million new jobs, 103 million were created for women, largely in non-farm sectors like services, construction, and manufacturing, where MSMEs played a major role.
農業では、女性の就職率が著しく高まったが,非農業の雇用は急激に拡大し,貿易とサービスが率いる.
Agriculture saw significant female job gains, but non-farm employment expanded rapidly, led by trade and services.