インドは,石炭部門を新たな規制及びGST変更で改革し,価格をカットし,国内の石炭利用を促進する. India reforms coal sector with new regulations and GST changes, cutting prices and boosting domestic coal use.

インドは,石炭規制機構を国家石炭取引所の規制機関として設立するための草案による規制を含む新たな石炭部門改革を導入し,年間10億トンを超える生産物の増加に伴う近代化を目指すとともに,2030年までには150億トンを超えると予測している. India has introduced new coal sector reforms, including draft rules to establish the Coal Controller Organisation as a regulator for a national coal exchange, aiming to modernize trading amid rising production exceeding one billion tonnes annually and projected to surpass 1.5 billion tonnes by 2030. MMDR改正法(MMDR),2025,流線事業,環境管理の確保,石炭開発の標準化に関する改革. The reforms, enabled by the MMDR Amendment Act, 2025, streamline operations, ensure environmental oversight, and standardize coal grading. 同時に,GSTの変更は2025年9月22日に発効し,400ドル/トン税を廃止し,石炭GSTを5%から18%に上げ,以前は税金控除を阻止し,生産者を圧迫していた逆転税制を修正しました. Simultaneously, GST changes effective September 22, 2025, eliminate a ₹400/tonne cess and raise coal GST from 5% to 18%, correcting an inverted duty structure that previously blocked tax credits and strained producers. シフトレベル税額は139.81%で,石炭の価格は1トンあたり6.329ドルまで低下し,電力の価格はkWhあたり17-18パウズ減少し,一方、流動性が向上し,国内の石炭競争を支えている. The shift levels tax incidence uniformly at 39.81%, reducing coal prices by up to ₹329 per tonne and lowering power generation costs by 17–18 paise per kWh, while improving liquidity and supporting domestic coal competitiveness.